Creating a Loopback Cable
Creating or making a loopback cable/adapter is pretty simple. You need:
- Crimper
- Cat-5 cable (30cm should be enough)
- Knife
- RJ-45 connectors
Remove the cable pairs from the from inside the cat-5 cable. You need a single pair per loopback cable.
Next seperate the 2 wires at each end of the cable enough to slide into to RJ-45 connector.
The pinout is as follows:
Pin 1 -> Pin 3
Pin 2 -> Pin 6

When using with a cisco switch you may see a message that reads:
01:59:12: %ETHCNTR-3-LOOP_BACK_DETECTED: Keepalive packet loop-back detected on FastEthernet0/12. 01:59:12: %PM-4-ERR_DISABLE: loopback error detected on Fa0/12, putting Fa0/12 in err-disable state
To get around this issue the command no keepalives on the interface:
SW1(config)#int fa0/12 SW1(config-if)#no keepalive




